We are Parramatta

56 per cent.

Nearly 56 in every 100 Parramatta residents speak a language other than English at home. It is among the highest shares of any council in New South Wales.

Our population
246,051
Speak another language
136,798
Languages at home
142
Growth since last census
+21.3%

Our neighbourhoods run in Mandarin, Cantonese and Korean as readily as they do in English. 137k of us speak a language other than English at home — a higher share than almost anywhere else in the country, and the ordinary condition of daily life here rather than an exception to it.

In New South Wales

#6

of 128 New South Wales councils for the share of residents speaking a language other than English at home. #25 of 540 nationally.

What makes our community ours

Mandarin

29,301 speakers

Mandarin is spoken by 29,301 of our residents at home, 11.9% of Parramatta.

Cantonese

15,271 speakers

Cantonese is spoken by 15,271 of our residents at home, 6.2% of Parramatta.

Korean

13,072 speakers

Korean is spoken by 13,072 of our residents at home, 5.3% of Parramatta.

The languages of Parramatta

142 languages carry the conversation at home. Every one of them is spoken here.

Each block below is scaled to the number of people who speak that language at home, and tinted by how fast that community has grown since the last census.

  • Grew 50%+
  • 25%+
  • 10%+
  • Held
  • Slipped
  • Declined 10%+
  • Not comparable
The 18 most spoken languages in Parramatta, covering 115,780 speakers. Area is speakers at the 2021 Census; tint is the change since 2016. Every figure is also in the table below.

Every language, in order

Speakers at the 2021 Census, with the change since 2016. Broader ABS categories such as “Chinese, nfd” are counted in our totals but left out of this list, so the percentages can exceed the sum of the languages shown.

  1. 0129,301+30.7%
  2. 0215,271+11.1%
  3. 0313,072+20.6%
  4. 049,950+20.9%
  5. 058,077+15.2%
  6. 066,732+22.1%
  7. 074,629-7.4%
  8. 084,074+28.4%
  9. 093,476+23.7%
  10. 103,448+159%

Fastest-growing among us

Nepali

+159.1% since last census

We share this portrait because Parramatta is, genuinely, not an “average” council — the share here is 2.2 times the New South Wales figure. Services designed for the median New South Wales resident arrive here in the wrong language. This almanac exists so that nobody writing policy about us — federal, state, corporate or media — can say they did not know.

Nepali grew 159.1% since the last census, to 3,448 speakers. A community growing at that rate is one whose translation needs are ahead of the last set of figures anyone commissioned.

Who we are, beyond language

Where we were born

51.9% of us were born overseas, across 153 countries.

  1. 01
    India
    31,374+25.1%
  2. 02
    China (excludes SARs and Taiwan)
    26,666+21.4%
  3. 03
    Korea, Republic of (South)
    10,153+19.4%
  4. 04
    Hong Kong (SAR of China)
    5,392+17.6%
  5. 05
    Philippines
    4,676+32.5%
  6. 06
    Sri Lanka
    3,480-7.7%
  7. 07
    Nepal
    3,448+183%
  8. 08
    Iran
    3,381+24.2%
  9. 09
    England
    3,229-4.7%
  10. 10
    New Zealand
    2,947-3.6%

What we believe

Reported affiliation in Parramatta at the 2021 Census, with the change since 2016.

  1. 01
    Christianity
    97,221-1.1%
  2. 02
    No religion or secular beliefs
    73,216+35.6%
  3. 03
    Hinduism
    35,186+29.3%
  4. 04
    Islam
    13,916+49.1%
  5. 05
    Buddhism
    9,401+13.1%
  6. 06
    Judaism
    119+33.7%

Our suburbs

Our linguistic character changes street by street. Click through to any of our 24 suburbs for its own portrait: the languages spoken there, the communities calling it home.

Where we are

Parramatta shaded by the share of residents speaking a language other than English at home. Boundaries are ABS ASGS 2021. See every council on one map.

In context

Parramatta
55.6%
New South Wales
25.7%
Australia
21.3%

55.6% of Parramatta residents speak a language other than English at home, against 25.7% for New South Wales and 21.3% nationally. Drawn from the 2021 Census.

Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing 2021, language used at home by Statistical Area Level 2, aggregated to Local Government Area. Growth compares 2021 against the 2016 Census.

How the headline share is counted. 55.6% is 136,798 residents as a share of all 246,051 of us. A further 13,357 did not state a language at all, and we do not count them as speaking one — counting every non-response as a non-English speaker would put this figure at 61.0%, which is a larger number and a weaker claim. Measured only across the residents who answered, the share is 58.8%. If you have seen a higher figure quoted for Parramatta, it is almost certainly one of those two.

Two further caveats we would rather state than bury. Summing suburbs omits residents not allocated to one — no usual address, migratory and unincorporated areas — so national totals sit a little under the ABS published figures; the Parramatta figures on this page are unaffected. And ranked language lists exclude ABS residual categories such as “Chinese, nfd”, which are not languages anyone can order a translation in; they remain inside the headline total.

Need this community reached in its own languages? Talk to us about translation in Parramatta.