Mandarin
1,866 speakers
Between the last two censuses it has grown by more than a quarter.
Central Coast, New South Wales
In Central Coast, English dominates, but about 21,000 people speak another language at home, led by Mandarin, according to the 2021 Census. Spanish runs a close second. Across New South Wales, a language other than English is at least twice as common.
Mandarin leads a short list of small communities.
Tagalog is the one moving fastest: it has grown by more than half since 2016.
Top five by speakers at home, each with its movement on 2016. Show more to see the rest.
Central Coast's share is less than half the national share. That puts Central Coast in the upper half of New South Wales' councils.
Same method throughout, so the gap between the bars is the real gap.
From Gosford down to Chain Valley Bay, the gap is modest.
Pick a suburb to see its languages in full.
After Australia, most residents born overseas came from England.
13.8% born overseas, across 128 countries.
Reported affiliation, with the change since 2016.
ABS Census of Population and Housing, 2021: language used at home, by Statistical Area Level 2, rolled up to Local Government Area. Change is measured from 2016.
How the headline share is counted: 6.0% is residents who named a language other than English, as a share of everyone. Another 17,931 didn't answer the question. Counting them as speaking another language would give 11.2%; leaving them out of the population altogether gives 6.3%. Higher figures quoted elsewhere usually come from one of those.
People with no usual address fall outside any suburb, which is why the national figure here is a fraction under the ABS one. The council figures aren't affected.
Reuse these figures under CC BY 4.0 with credit to LEXIGO Language Map.
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